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Idee ( idea, eidos , idea, idée) bedeutet 1) ursprünglich ... ... Empfindungen , Vorstellungen , Begriffe , »whatsoever is the object of the understanding, when a man thinks« (Ess. I, ch. I, § 8). Die ...

Sein ( einai, hyparchein . esse, essentia, existentia) ist ein ... ... p. 137). Vgl. TURGOT, Encycl., Art. »Existence«. LOCKE erklärt: »When ideas are in our mind, we consider things to be actually there, as ...

Zahl ( arithmos , numerus) ist die Heraushebung ( Unterscheidung ) ... ... diversity. Exact identity is unity, and with difference arises plurality«. »Plurality arises when and only when we detect difference«. Die abstracte Zahl ist »the empty form of difference« ...

... mental consent to the movement, comes in when the neutralization of the antagonistac and inhibitory idea is required« (ib.). ... ... »Will« ist »the abstract generalised expression of the impulses which determine actions, when those impulses have an ideal origin« (l. c. p. 367 ...

... etc. – are our passive sensibilities, and do not certain muscular energy. When these secondary qualities enter into definite connections with our movements, they are ... ... entsteht durch eine »interruption of the usual train of antecedents and consequents, when the painful feeling of resistance has arisen, without any change ...

Ursache ( aition, aitia , ratio, causa) ist allgemein alles, ... ... das Gesetz bezieht« (Tagesans. S. 190). W. HAMILTON erklärt: »When we are aware of something which begins to be, we are, by the ...

Wahrheit ( alêtheia, alêthes , veritas, verum) ist ein Normbegriff ... ... , XXVII, p. 63 ff.). A. BAIN bemerkt: »An affirmation is true when, on actual trial, it corresponds to the fact. This is the direct ...

Identität (identitas, tautotês ): Dieselbigkeit, Einerleiheit , Sich-selbstgleich- ... ... Dei 13). LOCKE betont: »It is the first act of the mind, when it has any sentiment or ideas at all, to perceive its ideas, and ...

Association ( Vergesellschaftung ), psychologische = Verbindung von Bewußtseinselementen bei ... ... close suggestion, tend to grow together, or cohere, in such a way that, when any one of them is afterward presented to the mind, the others are ...

Aufmerksamkeit ist der Inbegriff der subjectiv-psychologischen Vorgänge und ... ... Willensact « ( Seele d. Kind. S. 223). HODGSON bemerkt: »Attention, when guided by a propose, is an exercise of volition« (Phil. of Reflect ...

Willensfreiheit bedeutet: 1) metaphysisch, die Freiheit (s. d.), ... ... , 37). Ähnliche Argumente wie bei Hume werden vorgebracht. »A man indeed, when he reproaches himself for any particalar action in his passed conduct, may fancy ...

... remains incompatible«. »Do not try to combine in thought what is really contrary. When you add any quality to any subject, do not treat the subject as if it were not altered. When you add a quality, wich not only removes the subject as it was ...