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Induction : vgl. HUME, Inqu. sct. IV ... ... (Princ. d. I. ist, »that, in the phenomena of nature, what is to be, will probably be like to what has been in similar circumstances«). CHALYBAEUS, Wiss. S. 253 ff.. H ...

Gut ist alles, was (inwiefern es) wegen seiner Eignung, einen ... ... 182). Nach SIDGWICK ist gut, was ein Mensch vernünftigerweise wünschen müßte (»what a man may reasonably desire«, Meth. of Eth. 3 , p. 401 ...

Name ( onoma nomen) ist ein Wort (s. d ... ... and which being pronounced to others, may be to them a sign of what thought the speaker had before in his mind« (Log. I, ch. ...

Axiom ( axiôma = dignitas): Grundsatz, Grundlage ... ... uns nur, was ist, nicht das Notwendigsein (»experience informs us only of what is, or has been, not of what must be«, l.c. p. 281; I, 40 ff.). KANT ...

... (Probl. II, 438). »Things are what they are in the given relations« (ib.). Das » Etwas « ... ... , by which I have the conviction and belief of this quality, is, what in this case I call perception« (On the int. pow. II ...

Schluß ( syllogismos , syllogismus, ratiocinatio) ist (als Schließen ) ... ... (wie schon HERBART). »The conclusion identifies the major and minor premiss: it resumes what they have assumed and subsumed « (Probl. II, 154 ff.). ...

Glaube (Glauben) ist eine Art des Fürwahrhaltens , der Überzeugung ... ... but a more vivid lively, forcible, firm, steady conception of an object, than what the imagination alone is ever able to attain. – Belief consist in ...

Mitleid ( eleos , misericordia, commiseratio) ist eine Art des ... ... fancy with sufferer, that we come either to conceive or to be affect by what he feels, may be demonstrated by many obvious observations, if it should not ...

Instinct (instinctus, Antrieb ) ist (subjectiv) eine Art des ... ... without having any end in view, without deliberation, and very without any conception of what we do« (On the act. pow. III, 2). Nach BILFINGER ist ...

Erfahrung ( Empirie ) bedeutet im allgemeinsten Sinne ... ... Erfahrung erzeugt keine logische Notwendigkeit . So REID: »Experience informs us only of what is, or has been, not of what must be« (Ess. on the pow. II, p. 281). ...

... of nature, what is to be, will probably be like to what has been in similar circumstances«. Das ist ein Princip des »common ... ... unfolds the information contained in past observation or events; it merely renders explicit what was implicit in previous experience. It transmutes knowledge, but ...

Identität (identitas, tautotês ): Dieselbigkeit, Einerleiheit , Sich-selbstgleich- ... ... to perceive its ideas, and so far as it perceives them, to know each what it is« (Ess. IV, ch. 7, § 2). »Wird ein ...

Realismus (von res, Sache , Ding ) hat verschiedene ... ... reasoned Realism« lehrt LEWES. Realismus ist er, »because it affirms the reality of what is given in feeling«, »reasoned«, »because it justifies that affirmation through an ...

... . 1, ch. 1 ff.). »As we have no immediate experience of what other men feel, we can form no idea of the manner in which they are affected, but by conceiving what we ourselves should feel in the like situation« (l. c. p ...

Imperativ ist die Formel, der Ausdruck eines Gebotes , eines ... ... bei PALEY: »The general consequence of any action may be estimated by anything, what would be the consequence, if the same sort of actions were generally permitted« ...

Möglichkeit ( dynamis , possibilitas, potentia) ist: 1) die ... ... . LEWES ist Möglichkeit »the ideal admission as present of absent factors: it states what would be the fact, if the requisite factor were present« (Probl. of ...

Sittlichkeit ist sittliches Wesen , sittliches Verhalten, sittlicher Charakter , ... ... 1). HOBBES bestimmt: » Moral philosophy is nothing else but the science of what is good and evil in the conservation and society of mankind« (Lev. ...

Notwendigkeit (necessitas, anankê ist ein modaler (s. d.) ... ... of the actual factors – the perception of adequate relation – the recognition that, what is, must be what it is« (Probl. I, 397 f.; vgl. HODGSON, Philos. of ...

... (Presbytrians and Independents) and these are the Rationalists. and what their reason dictates them in church or state ... ... powers II, 53, 204, 239 f.). »Experience informs us only of what is, or has been, not of what must be« (l. c. II, 281. I, 40 ff.). ...

Aufmerksamkeit ist der Inbegriff der subjectiv-psychologischen Vorgänge und ... ... taking possession by the mind, in clear and vivid form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought. Focalization, concentration of consciousness ...